关键词:

 , 肾移植 , 儿童 , 家长 , 创伤后成长 , 影响因素

Abstract:

Objective This paper aimed at investigating the current status of post-traumatic growth andits influencing factors among parents of pediatric renal transplantation recipients. Methods A total number of 84 parents of pediatric renal transplantation recipients were enrolled into this research，and their data were collected and analyzed using a set of general info questionnaires，as post-traumatic growth inventory（PTGI），family function assessment scale（FACES Ⅱ），and zarit caregiver burden interview（ZBI）. Results The parents scored an average of（63.21±17.37）on post-traumatic growth，which was found to be influenced by religions and beliefs，marital status，the pediatric renal transplantation recipients postoperative complications，frequency of postoperative follow-up visits，and family closeness. Also，the regression model of these factors turned out to be able to explain 61.06% of the total variance. Conclusion The general status of post-traumatic growth among the parents of pediatric renal transplantation recipients can be deemed as moderate. In light of the findings，it is suggested that medical staff should encourage self-disclosure on these group of parents，help them build a good social relationship，as well as be more proactive at guiding these parents and other family members，so as to increase the likelihood of post-traumatic growth among them.

Key words:

Kidney transplant, Pediatric, Parents, Post-traumatic growth, Influencing factors