实用器官移植电子杂志 ›› 2014, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (2): 93-95.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-5332.2014.02.011

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

11 例肝移植术后结核感染的护理

毛莎 1 ,曹军平 2 ,刘小丽 1 ,杨春艳1
  

  1. 1. 武警总医院移植研究所,北京 100039;

    2. 武警 总医院供应室,北京 100039

  • 出版日期:2014-03-20 发布日期:2021-04-28

The nursing of 11 cases of tuberculosis infection after liver transplantation

Mao Sha1,Cao Junping2,Liu Xiaoli1,Yang Chunyan1.    

  1. 1. Transplant Research Institute,the Armed Police General Hospital,Beijing 100039,China;

    2. Supply Room,the Armed Police General Hospital,Beijing 100039,China

  • Online:2014-03-20 Published:2021-04-28

摘要: 目的 探讨肝移植术后结核感染患者的护理体会。方法 回顾性分析武警总医院移植研究所 2002 年 5 月至 2008 年 2 月期间行实体器官移植受者结核感染 11 例患者的临床资料,对其个体化治疗和护理体会进行总结。结果 随访时间为 23 ~ 1 080 天。治疗中有 3 例出现嗜血细胞综合症。1 例肝移植在出 现昏迷和频繁抽搐后死亡,考虑并发结核性脑膜炎或脑出血所致 ;其余 10 例均治愈。结论 肝移植术后结核感染,针对其临床特点,给予有针对性的护理措施,使移植受者提高生活质量,从而延长生命。

关键词:  , 肝移植 ; 结核 ; 免疫抑制剂 ; 护理

Abstract:

Objective To explore the nursing experience of tuberculosis(TB)infection after liver transplantation. Methods A retrospective analysis of TB infection in solid organ transplant recipients in transplantinstitute of the armed police general hospital from May,2002 to February,2008 was done. The clinical data of 11 patients was collected to summarize its individualized treatment and nursing experience. Results The follow-up time was 23-1 080 days. Three cases experienced hemophagocytic syndrome. One case died from coma and recurrent seizures,which was considered complicated with tuberculsis meningitis or cerebral hemorrhage. The 10 cases left were cured. Conclusion In view of the clinical features of tuberculosis infection after liver transplantation,targeted nursing measures were given so as to improve the quality and prolong the life of transplant recipients.

Key words:  , Liver transplantation; Tuberculosis; Immune inhibitors ; Nursing