实用器官移植电子杂志 ›› 2017, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (6): 448-451.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国生物样本库资源管理与应用现状分析

许靖曼 1,周一峰 2,张小燕 1,郜恒骏 1   

  • 出版日期:2017-11-20 发布日期:2021-06-24

Analysis of current situation of management and application of Biobank in China

  • Online:2017-11-20 Published:2021-06-24

摘要:

目的 通过对调研数据的统计分析,了解我国生物样本库的现状,从宏观层面掌握生物样本 库的发展方向,整合国内样本库资源,推进我国生物样本库标准化建设。方法 针对全国生物样本库发起 调研,从生物样本库资金支持、组织人员、场地环境及设施设备、信息化管理系统、流程管理、质量管理等 6 个方面 50 项内容开展了调研。结果 参与本次调研的单位类型主要有大学、国有企业、科研院所、内资企 业和医疗机构,其中医疗机构占 92%。结论 各地区生物样本库发展不均衡,各医院在资金投入、场地环 境配置、组织人员安排等都存在较大差异,我国生物样本库的标准化建设任重而道远。

Abstract:

Objective To understand the status of China's biobank through statistical analysis of data from investigation,to grasp the direction of development biobank in macro level, to integrate the resources of domestic biobank and to standardize biobank construction in China. Methods Carry out an investigation for 50 items in 6 aspects of biobank all over the country. The 6 aspects were financial support,organization personnel ,environment and facilities,information management system,process management and quality management. Results The types of organizations involved in this research are mainly state-owned enterprises,universities,research institutes, enterprises and medical institutions. The medical institutions accounted for 92%. Conclusion Biobank developments are uneven in different regions. There are great differences between different biobanks such as capital investment,environment configuration and personnel arrangement. There will be a long way to go for the construction of standard China's biobank.